A grill is a highly versatile cooking appliance that can prepare anything from burgers to vegetables, providing a unique and delicious flavor from searing or charring. Keeping up with grill maintenance is one of the most important ways to preserve the quality of your food when you cook on this appliance. You’ll need to learn a specific technique for cleaning your grill depending on the type of appliance that you have. Neglecting to keep up with proper grill care can result in poor-tasting food or even a potential fire hazard.
How to Clean a Grill: Step-by-Step Guide
There are a few different types of grills, which means that you’re likely to come across various cleaning techniques that may be designed for specific grill types. It is important to decipher which tips and tricks are meant for your grill, and which ones aren’t. Below is a general breakdown of the best way to clean a grill based on the grill-type.
Cleaning a Gas Grill
- Turn off and disconnect the gas: Before you begin cleaning, it is essential to ensure that the gas is turned off and the appliance is disconnected from the propane tank or natural gas line.
- Remove and clean the grates: Take out the grates and brush them with a grill brush (stiff bristles). If the residue is stubborn, you can start by soaking it in soapy water for a few minutes to soften the stuck-on food particles.
- Clean the burners: Use a scrubbing brush to clean any food debris or built-up grease from the burners. Scrub in circular motions. While you clean the burners, check for any blockages in the gas ports.
- Wipe the interior down: Clean the inside of the grill with a damp cloth or sponge to remove grease and food particles. For stubborn or burnt-on grease, try a scraping tool. 5. Empty the drip tray: Find the drip tray and remove it to dispose of the collected grease. Wipe the tray clean with a cloth or paper towel.
- Reassemble: Once all the pieces have dried off, reassemble the grill and turn the gas back on.
Cleaning a Charcoal Grill
- Ensure the grill has fully cooled down: Never attempt to clean a charcoal grill that has been recently used. Allow a few hours for the charcoal grill to rest.
- Remove the ashes: Start by removing the ash catcher and using a brush or shovel to remove any leftover ash sitting at the bottom of the grill.
- Clean the grates: Scrub the cooking grates with a grill brush to release any debris like food particles and tough grease. Just like with a gas grill, most charcoal grills are designed so the grates can be removed to soak in hot, soapy water if necessary.
- Wipe the interior: With a damp sponge, wipe the interior of the grill and allow it to air dry completely before the next use.
- Check and clean the ventilation: Ensure that all air vents are clear of debris, as it is common for food particles to get in these vents —- especially during the cleaning process.
Cleaning an Electric or Indoor Grill
- Turn off and unplug the grill: If the grill is still plugged in, ensure that it is unplugged and cooled down before starting to clean.
- Remove the plates: Take off any removable plates and wash them in warm, soapy water. Some plates are actually dishwasher safe, so check your manufacturer’s instructions!
- Clean the heating element: The heating element should be wiped down with a damp cloth to remove the stuck-on residue and grease.
- Clean the drip tray: Always remove the drip tray and toss out the collected grease. 5. Wipe down the exterior: With a clean, damp cloth, wipe down the exterior of the grill to release any grease stains or other debris. Once dry, put the pieces of the grill back together.

Best Way to Clean a Grill
– Vinegar and water for gas grills: Vinegar is a natural degreaser. Mix equal parts vinegar and warm water into a spray bottle, shake it up, and spray onto the grill. Leave the mixture to sit for 5 minutes then wipe away with a cloth or sponge. This is a great natural cleaning alternative with no harsh chemicals.
– Baking soda paste for charcoal grills: Baking soda paste is a mild abrasive that can lift stubborn grease and food particles without damaging the grill. Mix baking soda with a splash of water and apply to the bottom of the charcoal grill. Let this sit for 15-20 minutes, then scrub with a grill brush.
– Soapy water for electric and indoor grills: Some dish soaps are specially designed to cut through tough grease. Indoor grills are very delicate, so dish soap is recommended as a tough but gentle cleaning agent.
– Lemon for stubborn grease: The acidity of lemon can help cut through grease just like vinegar, but will also leave a fresh and clean scent. Cut a lemon in half and rub the cut side onto stubborn grease. Wipe away with a damp cloth.
– Aluminum foil for grate cleaner: Aluminum foil works well as a quick scrubber for grill grates. To start, you can crumple a sheet of foil into a loose ball and use it to scrub the grates while they’re still warm (but not hot). This will help remove cooked-on food and debris without the need for extra tools or cleaners. It’s a simple, effective solution using something you likely already have on hand.

Regular Grill Maintenance Routine
Tips for keeping up with grill maintenance before you turn the grill on:
– Check gas lines for any leaks or damage: Apply soapy water to the gas line and turn on gas. If bubbles form, you have a gas leak.
– Inspect burners: Check for debris and ensure proper air flow in charcoal grills. Make sure burner ports are clear on gas grills.
– Check fuel level: Running out of propane or gas can happen, so check the fuel level before you begin grilling.
Tips for keeping up with proper grill care after you turn the grill off:
– Clean the grates immediately: The longer you wait to clean the grates, the more stubborn the food particles will be when you scrub them.
– Empty the drip or ash tray: Making a habit to do this after grilling can prevent potential fire hazards and helps with proper ventilation.
– Cover your grill: Protect your grill with a waterproof cover so rain, wind, and debris from the elements don’t add any wear and tear to the appliance.
FAQs on Grill Care
The best way to make your grill last longer is to make a routine out of grill maintenance. Instead of a chore, it should be a natural part of your grilling routine that you meticulously follow.
Yes. You should frequently oil grill grates to prevent food from sticking. This process is especially important when cooking delicate proteins like fish or foods with sugary marinades. It also helps prevent rust.
If you want to preserve that new-grill shine, it is essential to stay on top of proper grill care. To keep your grill in excellent condition, focus on cleaning, covering, and preventative protections.