Vietnam is a land of striking natural beauty, rich culture, and flavorful cuisine. From the bustling streets of Ho Chi Minh City to the peaceful rice fields in the north, Vietnam offers travelers a variety of unforgettable experiences. Whether you’re drawn to the limestone cliffs of Ha Long Bay, the lantern-lit alleys of Hoi An, or the floating markets of the Mekong Delta, Vietnam is sure to leave a lasting impression. But before packing your bags, there are a few important tips you should know to make your trip smoother and more enjoyable. This guide shares helpful travel advice for first-time visitors, so you can explore Vietnam with confidence.
Best Time to Visit Vietnam
Vietnam’s long and narrow geography creates a range of climates. The north experiences four distinct seasons, while the central and southern parts are typically hot and humid. The best overall time to visit is between November and April, when the weather is dry and pleasant in most areas.
In northern Vietnam, expect cooler weather from December to February, especially in mountainous areas like Sapa, where it can get surprisingly cold. In central Vietnam, including Da Nang and Hoi An, sunny and warm conditions last until around May. Meanwhile, southern Vietnam—including Ho Chi Minh City and the Mekong Delta—enjoys warm temperatures year-round, with a rainy season from May to October.
By planning your route based on the weather, you’ll be able to avoid heavy rains and extreme heat and get the most out of your adventure.
Getting Around the Country
Vietnam is easy to travel through thanks to its reliable and affordable transportation. For long distances, domestic flights are a time-saving option, especially between major cities like Hanoi, Da Nang, and Ho Chi Minh City. Vietnam has several budget airlines offering cheap fares if booked in advance.
Trains provide a scenic and relaxing way to explore the country, with the Reunification Express line connecting north and south. While trains may take longer than flying, the views and experience can be worth it. Buses are another common choice for travelers, offering regular routes between cities and towns, although comfort levels can vary.
In cities and towns, ride-hailing apps like Grab are a great alternative to taxis. They’re affordable, easy to use, and let you avoid language barriers when giving directions. If you’re comfortable on two wheels, renting a motorbike is a popular option for exploring rural areas, beaches, and countryside roads. Just make sure to wear a helmet, drive carefully, and carry an international driving permit.
Respecting Local Culture
Vietnamese culture is built on respect, tradition, and community. When visiting temples, homes, or rural villages, it’s important to dress modestly. Cover your shoulders and knees, especially in religious sites. Removing your shoes when entering someone’s home is expected.
A friendly smile and basic Vietnamese greetings—like “xin chà o” (hello) and “cảm ơn” (thank you)—go a long way in showing respect. The Vietnamese people are warm and welcoming, and showing appreciation for their customs will make your experience more positive.
Avoid raising your voice, especially in public, as it’s seen as rude. Instead, try to stay calm and polite even in challenging situations.
Eating and Drinking Safely
Vietnamese food is one of the country’s highlights. From steaming bowls of pho to savory banh mi, street food is both delicious and affordable. However, it’s best to eat at stalls and restaurants that are busy with locals—this usually means the food is fresh and safe.
Stick to bottled or filtered water, as tap water isn’t safe to drink. When ordering drinks, especially iced beverages, make sure the ice is made from purified water. If you’re unsure, it’s okay to ask or skip the ice.
For those with sensitive stomachs, it’s smart to bring a small first-aid kit and some basic medicine for digestion or hydration.
Currency and Payments
Vietnam uses the Vietnamese dong (VND), and cash is still king in many parts of the country. While larger hotels, malls, and upscale restaurants accept credit cards, most local businesses and markets only take cash. ATMs are widely available in cities and tourist areas, but they may charge small withdrawal fees.
It’s helpful to carry small bills for everyday purchases, especially when taking buses, shopping in markets, or eating at street stalls. Be aware of the large numbers on banknotes, and take your time counting zeroes to avoid confusion.
Tipping isn’t required, but it’s appreciated for good service, especially in restaurants or by tour guides.
Staying Connected
Staying connected in Vietnam is easy and inexpensive. Local SIM cards with data plans are available at airports, phone shops, and convenience stores. Viettel, Vinaphone, and Mobifone are the top providers with reliable coverage across the country. You’ll need to show your passport to register a SIM card.
Wi-Fi is widely available in hotels, cafes, and even on some buses. Having internet access will help with navigation, translations, and staying in touch with friends and family during your trip.
Final Thoughts
Visiting Vietnam offers a journey full of color, flavor, and unforgettable moments. With a little preparation and an open mind, you’ll discover not only stunning landscapes and historic sites but also the warm hospitality of the Vietnamese people. Follow these simple tips, travel with respect, and you’ll be sure to make the most of your time in this fascinating country.
